How to Play Craps? | Simple Rules, Smart Bets, Big Wins
Craps is more than just a game of dice, it’s a thrilling social experience that draws players together around the table.
For anyone stepping into a casino or logging onto an online site for the first time, craps might seem overwhelming with all the shouts, chip movements, and fast dice rolls. But don’t worry, once you learn the simple rules and the smart bets, you can enjoy big wins and big fun.
I remember my first time at a craps table. I stood back, watched, and wondered, “How does anyone keep track of this?” But when you break it down, craps is a straightforward game at its core, and it offers some of the best odds in the casino.
This guide will walk you through everything, from the basic rules to advanced strategies, from online play to understanding betting terms. Ready to master the dice?
Understanding the Basics of the Dice Game

Craps is a fast-paced dice game where players bet on the outcome of a roll or a series of rolls. The game can be played at a land-based casino, online, or even at home with friends. The central figure is the shooter, the person rolling two dice, while the rest of the players bet on what will happen next.
History and Appeal
Craps has its roots in a medieval English game called “Hazard.” Over centuries, it evolved into the craps we know today, especially popularised in American casinos. Its appeal lies in the communal energy, players cheer together, groan together, and celebrate together.
How It’s Played?
Players place bets on the table, predicting the results of the dice. If you’re playing online, the system rolls for you, but the structure remains the same. There are many types of bets, but beginners typically start with Pass Line or Don’t Pass Line bets.
What Are the Main Craps Rules Every Beginner Should Know?
The rules of craps revolve around a cycle of rolls, starting with the come-out roll and followed by point rolls if needed.
Three Possible Outcomes on Come-Out Roll
- Natural (7 or 11): You win immediately.
- Craps (2, 3, or 12): You lose immediately.
- Point (4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10): That number becomes the “point,” and you keep rolling.
Once a point is established, the shooter keeps rolling until they hit the point again (win) or roll a 7 (lose, called “sevening out”). This cycle repeats with a new shooter.
Shooter’s Role
The shooter is the one who rolls the dice, but everyone at the table can bet on the outcomes. In online craps, you’re usually the shooter, clicking the roll button.
How Does the Craps Table Layout Work?

Understanding the table layout helps you know where to place your bets. A typical craps table has various sections marked for different betting types.
Main Sections
- Pass Line / Don’t Pass Line
- Come / Don’t Come
- Field bets
- Place bets
- Proposition bets (centre of the table)
Here’s a simple table summarising the main table zones:
| Section | Purpose |
| Pass Line | Bet on shooter winning |
| Don’t Pass Line | Bet on shooter losing |
| Come Area | Bet on next roll after point established |
| Field | One-roll bets on specific numbers |
| Proposition | Special one-roll or hardway bets |
Knowing where each bet goes helps avoid confusion and speeds up your play.
What Are the Most Common Craps Terms?
Learning craps terms is crucial because they are heard constantly at the table, and knowing them helps you feel more confident and engaged.
Pass Line
An even money bet placed before the come-out roll. You win if a 7 or 11 appears, but lose if the shooter rolls 2, 3, or 12. If any other number (4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10) comes up, it becomes the point, and the shooter needs to hit it again before rolling a 7 to win.
Don’t Pass Line
This is the opposite of the Pass Line. You lose on a 7 or 11, win on 2 or 3, and push (tie) on 12. After a point is established, you win if a 7 appears before the point repeats.
Come Bets and Don’t Come Bets
These bets work like Pass Line and Don’t Pass Line but are placed after the point is set. They let you make new bets on new points during the game.
Odds
Once a point is made, you can add an odds bet behind your main bet. This is one of the only bets in the casino with no house edge, paying true odds:
- 2:1 on 4 or 10
- 3:2 on 5 or 9
- 6:5 on 6 or 8
Place Bets
Direct bets on numbers 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10. If your number is rolled before a 7, you win.
Field Bets
A one-roll bet that wins if 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 11, or 12 shows up. If 5, 6, 7, or 8 is rolled, you lose.
Proposition Bets
Located in the centre of the table, these are one-roll bets on specific outcomes like Any Craps, Aces, Ace-Deuce, Eleven, or Seven. They have high payouts but come with high risk.
Hardways
A bet that a pair (like 4-4 or 2-2) will appear before a 7 or before the number is rolled in any other combination.
Hop Bets
A one-roll bet on a specific dice combination, like betting that the next roll will be a 6 and 3.
How to Play Craps? – Step by Step Guide

Step 1: Join the Table
Find an open spot at the craps table or join an online game. Get your chips ready and observe the current round if needed.
Step 2: Place Your Bet
Start simple with a Pass Line or Don’t Pass Line bet. These are the best for beginners because they cover the basic game flow.
Step 3: Roll the Dice
If you are the shooter, pick up two dice and give them a good roll. In online games, click the “Roll” button to simulate the dice throw.
Step 4: Check the Result
- Win immediately with 7 or 11
- Lose immediately with 2, 3, 12
- Establish the point with 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10
Step 5: Continue Rolling
If you have a point, roll again until you either hit the point again (win) or roll a 7 (lose). This stage adds the most excitement.
Step 6: Explore Other Bets
As you get comfortable, try Come Bets, Place Bets, Field Bets, or even Hardways. This adds variety and fun to your play.
Step 7: Cash Out Smartly
Don’t just keep playing endlessly. Set a win goal or loss limit and know when to cash out and walk away with your winnings.
What Are the Best Craps Strategies for Smart Bets?
Craps is a game of chance, but using smart strategies can help manage risk and increase enjoyment.
Focus on Low-House Edge Bets
Stick to Pass Line, Don’t Pass, Come, and Don’t Come bets. These have a house edge under 2 percent, giving you better odds over time.
Avoid Risky Proposition Bets
While tempting, proposition bets like Any Seven or Hardways have a house edge of over 10 percent. Save these for small, occasional fun bets.
Manage Your Bankroll
Decide in advance how much you’re willing to spend. Break it into small sessions and avoid chasing losses.
Take Advantage of Odds
Adding odds bets behind your main bets gives you true odds with no extra house edge, boosting your potential returns.
Mix Bets Carefully
Avoid spreading yourself thin across the whole table. Focus on a couple of bet types and layer them smartly instead of betting on everything.
Where to Play Craps? – Online and Offline Options in the UK

For players in the UK, there are several great options to enjoy craps.
- Online Craps: UK online casinos offer craps games, both in digital format and live dealer format. Many sites provide free-play modes, so beginners can practise before wagering real money.
- Live Casinos: Several brick-and-mortar casinos in the UK feature craps tables, offering the full, lively experience with real dice, real dealers, and other players cheering alongside you.
- Social and Free Games: Social casino platforms and mobile apps offer free craps games. These are great for practice and fun without financial risk, especially if you’re not ready to bet real money.
How to Download Craps Games on Your Device?
If you prefer mobile or desktop play, downloading a craps app is easy.
- Mobile Apps: You can find craps apps on both the iOS App Store and Google Play. Look for apps with strong ratings and reviews to ensure safety and quality.
- Online Casinos: Many online casino sites offer downloadable software, or you can play directly in your browser. Mobile-optimised sites work well on smartphones and tablets.
- Safety Tips: Always download from official stores or well-known casino websites. Avoid third-party apps promising cheats or guaranteed wins, as they are often unsafe or fraudulent.
What Are the Best Bets to Make in Craps?
Some bets in craps offer better odds and are ideal for both beginners and experienced players.
| Bet Type | Why It’s Good |
| Pass Line | Simple rules, low house edge, good for starters |
| Don’t Pass | Slightly better odds, safe for conservative players |
| Come Bet | Adds excitement once point is set, low house edge |
| Odds | Offers true odds, best payout in the casino |
| Place 6/8 | Popular for frequent wins, good mid-game bet |
By focusing on these bets and avoiding high-risk bets like proposition bets, you can extend your playtime and increase your chances of winning.
How Can Beginners Practice Craps for Free?

Practising craps before playing with real money helps build confidence.
- Online Free Games: Many UK online casinos and apps offer demo versions of craps where you can practise without risking any cash.
- Use Bonuses: Take advantage of welcome bonuses or no-deposit bonuses at online casinos. These can allow you to test craps games while keeping your bankroll safe.
- Social Casinos: Platforms like Luckyland Slots and Chumba Casino let you play for fun. While you can’t cash out winnings, they provide a realistic craps experience and a chance to practise strategies.
What Are the Risks and Rewards of Playing Craps?
Like any casino game, craps comes with both exciting rewards and real risks.
Rewards
Craps offers the potential for big wins on small bets, especially when adding odds bets. It’s also highly social, creating an exciting atmosphere whether in a casino or online. Some players enjoy the mix of luck and strategy, making it an engaging pastime.
Risks
The fast pace can lead to quick spending if you’re not careful. High-risk bets, like proposition bets, carry a large house edge. Emotional betting, like trying to chase losses, can be especially dangerous. That’s why it’s important to set limits and gamble responsibly.
Conclusion
Craps is one of the most exhilarating casino games you can play, whether at a physical table or online. With simple rules, exciting rolls, and a community atmosphere, it’s no wonder it has stood the test of time.
By understanding the basics, learning key terms, applying smart strategies, and practicing with free games, beginners can dive into craps confidently. Just remember: the best way to win big is to play smart and have fun.
FAQs
What is the easiest bet to make in craps?
The Pass Line bet is often considered the easiest, as it has simple rules and a low house edge.
Can I play craps online for free?
Yes, many online casinos offer free-play or demo modes so you can practice without risking money.
What are odds bets in craps?
Odds bets are additional wagers placed behind Pass or Come bets that pay true odds with no house edge.
Is craps a game of luck or skill?
Craps is mainly a game of luck, but using strategies like smart betting and bankroll management adds a skill element.
What is a hardway bet?
A hardway bet is a wager that a pair (like 4-4) will come before a seven or before the number is rolled the easy way.
Are proposition bets worth it?
Proposition bets offer high payouts but come with a big house edge, making them riskier for most players.
Disclaimer:
This information is shared for educational purposes only. We do not endorse gambling. Please make informed choices and gamble responsibly if you choose to participate.
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